Jurnal Gema Ngabdi

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Mengenai Cara Latihan Terapi Fisik Sederhana di Rumah pada Penderita Pasca Stroke di Poliklinik RSUD Lombok Barat

Herpan Syafii Harahap — 2024-07-31

Stroke is a focal or global clinical sign that occurs suddenly disrupts cerebral function, lasting more than 24 hours or causes death for no other reason than vascular. Stroke is the second leading cause of death and dementia and long-term disability worldwide. Approximately 85% of strokes are ischemic and 15% of strokes are intracerebral hemorrhage. Post-stroke disability can worsen the patient’s quality of life due to difficulty carrying out daily activities. Spontaneous recovery of maximum function after stroke occurs within 3 months. Neurorehabilitation with specific exercise techniques (task specificity) triggers disability improvement by activating neuroplasticity mechanisms. Post-stroke patients are limited in carrying out rehabilitation therapy in developing countries because there are various obstacles such as high transportation costs to health facilities and the need for family assistance while undergoing therapy, so one effort to overcome this problem is by providing training in basic rehabilitation techniques that can be carried out by the patient and family themselves at home to achieve optimal recovery of disability in post-stroke patients. This program’s activity used the PowerPoint and liquid crystal display media matriculation method, attended by 16 family participants and post-stroke patients at the West Lombok Regional Hospital's Neurology Clinic. Data analysis on changes in participants' pre-test and post-test knowledge showed that there was a significant increase in participants' knowledge regarding stroke and neurorehabilitation therapy exercise techniques with p<0.05. This result shows that this program’s activity can increase participants' knowledge about stroke and neurorehabilitation therapy exercise techniques at home.

Pendampingan Penggunaan Financial Technology Di Era Society 5.0 Di Desa Saribaye Kecamatan Lingsar Lobar

Nurabiah Nurabiah — 2024-07-31

Saribaye Village is one of the villages in NTB that is of concern for financial literacy issues. One of the programs held by the NTB Province OJK is the "sobat sikapi" program. This service aims to increase understanding and good use of fintech for young people and MSMEs in Saribaye village and can be implemented in everyday life. To solve partner problems related to understanding and using digital financial applications in the form of payment systems on Gojek, OVO, Shopee, Bukalapak, Tokopedia, Tcash, Dana and Paytren, the implementation of this service consists of two stages, including 1) First Stage, providing knowledge and information about digital finance in the form of payment systems on Gojek, OVO, Shopee, Bukalapak, Tokopedia, Tcash, Dana and also Paytren to make them understand more about the benefits of using fintech. 2) Second stage, offline and online consultation assistance. If there are young people and MSME players who still don't understand what digital finance is and its use, they can ask at any time via the service team's WhatsApp or via email to each service team. In this training, the methods are lecture, practice, and discussion. This mentoring was attended by 26 participants. After conducting the survey, the results showed that the level of financial literacy in the form of respondents' use of fintech was good. This was proven by 40.9% of the average respondents' answers indicating good financial literacy, 38.3% showed quite good results and 20.9% showed poor results.

Keywords: mentoring; financial literacy; digital finance

Pelatihan Penulisan Comprehension Questions Berorientasi High-Order Thinking Skills Bagi Guru Bahasa Inggris SMP di Kabupaten Lombok Barat

Lalu Thohir — 2024-07-31

In learning, a teacher needs to train his students to think critically so that they can make the right decisions when solving a problem. For this purpose, teachers can take advantage of question-and-answer activities by asking questions or questions in the HOTS (High Order Thinking Skills) category. This Community Service (PKM) activity aims to provide training for teachers so that they can improve their skills in preparing questions (comprehension questions) that are oriented towards critical thinking abilities. This PKM activity was carried out at SMPN 4 Narmada involving 22 English teachers who were members of the English Middle School MGMP in West Lombok district. This PKM activity takes the form of training or technical guidance in preparing questions which begins with presentation of material, questions and answers, group work, presentation of group work results, and evaluation or providing feedback. The results of this PKM activity show that the teachers were very enthusiastic in participating in the series of activities, especially when preparing questions in groups, presenting the results of group work and discussions. The questions produced by participants in groups show a focus not only on low-level thinking abilities but also on high-level thinking abilities. From the results of the existing questionnaire, in general the teachers stated that they welcomed this activity and hoped that there would be similar activities that could improve their competence as English teachers.

Keywords: Comprehension Questions; HOTS; English Teacher

Mengatasi Perundungan di SMKN 3 Pujut: Pendekatan Edukatif Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Dan Mencegah Perundungan

Agus Kurnia — 2024-07-31

Bullying is aggressive behavior that is carried out repeatedly and deliberately by one or more people towards another person who is weaker or helpless. Bullying can have a negative impact on victims, perpetrators, and witnesses of bullying, both physically, psychologically, socially, and academically. Therefore, bullying needs to be prevented and tackled in an effective and appropriate way. The purpose of this service is to overcome bullying at SMKN 3 Pujut by using an educational approach. The method used in this service is to use a peer education approach with several stages, namely observation, socialization, and evaluation. The results of this service show that an educational approach can increase awareness and prevent bullying at SMKN 3 Pujut. From the activities carried out, it can be seen that the students have become more aware of bullying and are more concerned about preventing and handling bullying. The results of the data analysis showed that there was an increase in the average score of understanding discrimination and bullying after socialization. This increase shows that socialization is effective in increasing students' understanding of discrimination and bullying.

Keywords: Mental Health; Discrimination; Bullying; Students; Education

Pengenalan Konsep Dasar dan Praktikum Kimia Sederhana Pada Siswa Dan Guru di SMA Negeri 42 Maluku Tengah

Semuel Simra Pada — 2024-07-31

Community service is an integral part of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, playing a crucial role in the development of knowledge and the improvement of societal well-being. As a tangible manifestation of this responsibility, the faculty members of the Chemistry Department at FMIPA, Universitas Pattimura, conducted a community service program titled "Introduction to Basic Chemistry" at SMA Negeri 42 Maluku Tengah. This program aimed to enhance students' interest and understanding of chemistry through interactive and educational approaches. The methods employed included the dissemination of information about the Chemistry Department, the introduction of basic chemistry concepts, interactive discussions, and a survey of students' interest before and after the program. The results showed a significant increase in students' interest in chemistry, with the most substantial growth observed in their interest in further exploring and pursuing studies in the field. Positive feedback from students and accompanying teachers affirmed the effectiveness of the approach used. In conclusion, this community service program successfully achieved its primary objectives and contributed positively to strengthening scientific literacy among students.

Keywords: Community service; chemistry; scientific literacy; student interest; interactive methods

Program Pengolahan Hasil Perkebunan Kelapa Sebagai Makanan Tambahan Atasi Stanting di Desa Teniga Kabupaten Lombok Utara

Made Sutha Yadnya — 2024-07-31

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Village Community Service (VCS) University of Mataram (UNRAM) has a main work program is the use of coconut products for the addition of nutrients. KKN VCS activities in Tenige Village, Tanjung District, North Lombok Regency are focused on overcoming stunting. KKN VCS UNRAM has the opportunity to provide innovations in improving agricultural yields such as innovating coconut yields. The target is for innovation in coconuts, as well as socialization of opportunities to make the production of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Tenige Village. The residents of Tenige Village can be independently moved to continue their business related to this processed product. Increasing the processing of coconut gizzards by processing them by making additional food containing eggs as a protein enhancer. Processed coconut products are made in the form of cakes called cookies of blondo which have a variant of high gisi content. Processing has been practiced and consumed by the people of Tenige Village. To maintain quality and quality, it was socialized with the help of UNRAM and sponsors in the form of speakers and financial assistance.

Keywords: stunting; coconut; products; nutrients; Tenige Village

Sosialisasi Pencegahan Stunting Di Wilayah Pesisir Lombok Bagian Barat: Kasus Stunting Di Desa Senggigi, Lombok Barat

Wilya Isnaeni — 2024-07-31

The NTB Golden Generation Program (GEN NTB) is a strategy to improve the quality of human resources in West Nusa Tenggara Province since 2012. The target to be achieved from this program is the formation of a healthy, intelligent, devout and productive generation by 2045. In line with the GEN NTB program. Research has been conducted on GEN NTB children aged 4-6, to determine the relationship between OXTR gene mRNA expression and prosocial behavior in GEN NTB children. However, this research focused on the target areas of Central Lombok and East Lombok Regencies. Meanwhile, stunting cases also occur in other districts in NTB Province. To find out the condition of stunting in West Lombok Regency, especially in coastal areas, case identification and socialization are carried out. For this reason, through this community service, motorbikes will be carried out by socializing the causes of stunting, especially the target community is coastal areas. Specifically, the people of Senggigi Village are people who have been marginalized in terms of domicile and employment opportunities due to tourism development in the area. Thus, it is important to make efforts to reduce stunting rates in coastal areas, through socializing the stunting problem in Senggigi Village.

Peningkatan Hardskill Ibu Rumah Tangga Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Penghasilan Keluarga Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Telur Asin Di Desa Bajo Kecamatan Soromandi

Ica Ayu Wandira — 2024-07-31

Counseling on "increasing the hard skills of housewives as an effort to increase family income through training in making salted eggs in Bajo Village, Soromandi District" was carried out in August by involving various community groups including duck breeders, Soromandi Village officials, and the community around the service location. This activity was carried out through counseling and discussion as well as short training through demonstration and practice on salted egg making. This extension involved more than 37 participants from the planned 20 participants and also involved 3 students who were in their final semester. The results of the extension showed that the extension participants were very enthusiastic about this training meter can be seen from active participation in all activities, especially during discussion and practice sessions and increased understanding of salted egg making in an effort to increase the added value of duck eggs produced including to increase egg storage time so that it can be consumed in a relatively longer period of time than ordinary consumption eggs and increase the selling value of eggs.

Keywords: Eggs, salted eggs, dedication, Bajo Village